Special Needs Stories: My Story
by Shannon Nash
April
24,1998 was the happiest day of my life. I had just given birth
to a wonderful 8 lb. 11 oz. beautiful baby boy. My family had financial
security. I was a successful CPA and tax attorney and my husband
was a submarine officer in the United States Navy. We had a wonderful
group of friends and family. As I sat in my hospital room holding
my son and surrounded by my husband, mother and grandmother, I thought
life could not be any better. I dreamed of all his firsts –
his first step, his first word, his first little league game, his
first high school football game, and so on. He was my special boy!
His early weeks were really quite normal. He made all of his milestones.
Our first sign that something was a little different came at about
6 weeks of age. He woke up one morning and began to throw-up after
every feeding. After several violent episodes it was time to go
to the emergency room. We discovered that our perfect baby had little
tiny gallstones! Gallstones are common for older people but in an
infant! Luckily, you don’t need your gall bladder to live.
Thus at the age of 6 months he had his gall bladder removed.
Life continued and our son seemed to be progressing at a normal
rate. But by his first birthday party he was not walking. Okay,
this is not the end of the world, after all many kids are late walkers.
But there were other problems. His eyes had also begun to cross
(a form of strabismus known as esotropia). In our son’s case
it was getting severe. Thus, he had more surgeries (one at 12 months
and again at 18 months). Again, these surgeries were very successful
and we believed that our son was progressing, albeit at a somewhat
slower pace.
At the age of 18 months our son began to walk! We were elated that
he had finally reached this very important developmental milestone.
Now all he needed to do was talk. So we did what every parent does.
We inundated him with books, educational videotapes, and developmental
baby toys. We thought his first word would come any day. However,
he continued to babble and yes at times we could make out the mamas
and the dadas but he didn’t know who was the mama and who
was the dada. It was obvious that from a cognitive standpoint our
son was not developing like other normal kids his age.
As first time parents, we really didn’t know what to expect
and we certainly didn’t know anything about people with developmental
delays. Sure we both had friends with autistic or mentally retarded
family members, but we didn’t know anything about these people
besides the fact that they existed. So we did what most new parents
would do – we relied on our pediatrician. This pediatrician
repeatedly told us not to worry and that our son would catch up
to his peers. So we continued to pray and hope for the best.
At his 2nd birthday party, kids were running around, sharing
their thoughts and all were happy to play with the clown that we
hired to entertain them. That is all of the kids except our son.
Some kids were potty trained, others were clinging onto mommy, but
all of them were talking. Our son was barely communicating his needs,
let alone verbalizing them. It was painfully obvious that he was
significantly developmentally delayed.
After his party, we confronted our pediatrician and this time we
refused to take no for an answer. At the same time we began having
him tested by our state’s child development agency. They suggested
that our son could be having hearing problems. We went back to our
regular pediatrician with this news and he then referred us to an
ears nose and throat doctor. Interestingly, prior to this meeting
this pediatrician never mentioned hearing loss as a possible problem.
The condition is known as Otitis Media or OME and looking back on
things it should have been easy to diagnose. Our son had visited
this pediatrician approximately five times between the ages of 18
months and 2 years and each time the doctor found that he had an
ear infection. We would promptly treat the infection with antibiotics
- which would clear up the inflammation but did nothing to drain
the fluid that had been accumulating in his ears. The solution was
easy and common. Our son had tubes placed in his ears to drain the
fluid.
Again we thought, aha! We have found the problem and we believed
that our son would now catch up to his peers. The first few weeks
after the tubes were inserted our son seemed to be improving. He
was babbling a lot more and responding appropriately to noises.
But three weeks turned into three months and he still was not talking
and his cognitive skills were not improving. So at 2½ years
of age we were finally ready to admit that our son might have “special
needs.”
I’m happy to report that our son is happy, healthy
and 6 years old. He has several different official labels, but doctors
and specialists agree that he is on the autistic spectrum. Officially,
autism spectrum disorders are characterized by problems with social
interaction and communication skills, and by the need for sameness
or repetition in behavior. Translation: My son shares many common
behaviors and characteristics of the standard definition of autism
but the doctors cannot definitively diagnosis him in that way. Keep
in mind that the autism spectrum is vast. Some kids will have very
severe problems while others can be quite functional. For example,
Lee Alderman, an African-American student made history in June of
2001 when he became the first autistic student to graduate as valedictorian
of a Washington D.C. public high school! He now attends college
at St. Mary’s College in Maryland.
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